Why is the Caribbean Sea this color? Caribbean Sea: "True Paradise on Earth"

“Sea, sea... Bottomless world!” - these words from a once popular song excite our imagination with romantic pictures of seascapes with blue distances, blue skies and turquoise waves. Somewhere in our souls our distant warm sea begins to rustle, echoing the rustling waves in summer sea fantasies...

According to the International Geographical Bureau, there are 4 oceans and 54 seas on Earth, which together form the World Ocean, which makes up two-thirds of the surface of the entire globe.

If you take sea water into your palm, it will turn out to be transparent, having no color at all. And only in the sea or ocean does it acquire its unique shade.

Color sea water in the World Ocean is far from homogeneous, and in different parts of the Earth it is different, that is, each sea has a unique color shade, unique to it.

The first device for determining the color of reservoirs was invented at the end of the 19th century by the Swiss geographer Forel, who was studying lakes. The device was somewhat inconvenient for working with sea water.

The famous German oceanographer Ule developed a water color scale, consisting of a set of twenty-two glass sealed test tubes with samples of solutions of different shades, from light aquamarine to brownish green. Ole modified the device, improved it, and in given time Using this device you can determine the color of sea water.

The color of sea water changes periodically, and this depends on many factors, primarily on lighting, depth, transparency, color of the seabed, the presence of gases and the quantitative density of microorganisms inhabiting the sea, as well as on phenomena such as glow and sea bloom.

Caribbean Sea

In the distance, the color of the sea is close to the color of the sky. In cloudy weather it is gray, in clear weather it is blue. When the Sun sets, the bright blue sea takes on a golden hue. During waves, the sea appears whitish.

Scientists studying depths of the sea, claim that many seas got their name due to the color of the water. They believe that in warm seas in the tropical zone, the color of the water is dark blue, and even blue; in shelf seas, it is greenish, and in muddy coastal seas has a yellowish tint.

Have you ever wondered why most seas are named after their colors? For example, Yellow, Black, Red, Blue..?

Why is the White Sea called white, the Black Sea black, the Red Sea red, and the Yellow Sea yellow?

White Sea- the sacred sea of the North, it conceals a lot unsolved mysteries. The White Sea probably got its name from the color of the white snow and ice that covers it in winter. But there is another assumption, which is that the name “White” Sea received from the religious meaning of the sphere, that is, the heavenly one. Indeed, in semantics, white is a heavenly, divine color. There is a hypothesis that the White Sea and its coast are located on the territory of a once thriving mystical civilization - Hyperborea.

White Sea. Solovki.

Black Sea got its name because in cloudy weather the surface of the sea darkens under black clouds. The Turkic nomads, who noticed this, gave it the name “Kara-Deniz”.
There is another plausible assumption about the origin of the name of the Black Sea. It has been known since ancient times that all objects that have been in its mysterious depths turn black. And this happens because at a depth of more than 200 meters, sea water is saturated with hydrogen sulfide, which easily forms black salts.

Black Sea.

Red sea It has a red color due to brown microscopic algae that periodically develop in it. But there is another version regarding the name of the Red Sea. They say that in ancient times, sailors gave the sea the name “Red” because of the color of the rocks with which it is surrounded.

There is an ancient legend related to biblical events, which tells about the difficult transition of the Jews from Egypt to Israel through the Red Sea. Moses, who led the Jewish people, ordered in God's name part to the sea waters. And before their eyes, the deep bottom of the sea opened up with rocks and mountain ranges, with gorges and depressions, during the passage through which a lot of people died, which was the reason for the name of the Red Sea.

The Red Sea, located between Asia and Africa, is where the desert meets the ocean and is one of the most... exotic places of our planet.The Red Sea is also one of the most transparent and saltiest seas. Its crystal purity is explained by the fact that not a single river flows into it, which could bring silt and sand with it and, thereby, cloud the sea waters. And although the sea is called Red, its waters have a beautiful azure color.

Red sea

Yellow Sea- semi-enclosed marginal sea Pacific Ocean at east coast Asia west of the Korean Peninsula. The name comes from the color of the water caused by sediment from Chinese rivers and dust storms. In spring, yellow dust storms are so strong that ships have to stop moving.

The Yellow Sea forms the West Korean, Liaodong and Bohai Gulfs. Mostly coastline calm, composed of alluvial deposits. There are convenient harbors on the coast of the Liaodong and Shandong Peninsulas. The Yellow Sea itself is shallow, especially in the western part, where the Yellow River flows into it, carrying a huge amount of silt and eroded loess (hence the names: Yellow River - Yellow River, Huanghai - Yellow Sea).

Yellow Sea

Which seas have the most green color water?

There are amazingly beautiful seas on Earth with eye-catching fairy-tale shades. These sea “beauties” include Sargasso Sea.

The Sargasso Sea has a bright greenish tint due to the accumulation of green algae on its surface, which form entire islands, roads, and even fields. And the sailors who found themselves in this area of the ocean for the first time mistakenly took it for land.

Sargasso Sea

One of the brightest tropical seas is Caribbean Sea. Its water shines from deep turquoise to bright emerald shades.

Caribbean Sea. St. Martin Island

Sea of Azov also has a greenish tint, especially during the plankton development season. And during the storm season, the sea takes on a color from yellow-green to yellow-brown due to changes in water transparency. The sea begins to become cloudy because the bottom silt periodically becomes agitated and the river flow of turbid waters increases.

Sea of Azov

And if you try to answer the question, which sea is the bluest, it is unlikely that you will come to one single true answer. After all, each sea has its own unique color from the blue range with unique shades of turquoise, aquamarine or emerald.

The bluest sea is the sea that lives in our joyful memories or sweet dreams of beauty. And dreams certainly come true...

The very best...

The deepest sea in the world is the Philippine Sea, whose area is more than 5.7 million km2. The greatest depth here reaches 10265 m.And the shallowest is the Yellow Sea, where the depth does not exceed 100 m.

The largest surface area is occupied by the waters of the Sargasso Sea - about 7 million km2. The White Sea is the smallest among the ocean seas. The area of its water surface is only 90 thousand km2.

The Red Sea is the warmest and saltiest sea on the planet. The strongest evaporation of sea water occurs from its surface compared to other seas. It is curious that not a single river flows into this open sea. Maybe for this reason, the Red Sea holds the lead among the most polluted seas in the world.

The record for the transparency of sea water on the planet was recorded off the coast of Antarctica, in the Weddell Sea. Here the water is the purest, almost like distilled water. The white object, lowered to a depth of 79 m, remains visible to the naked eye.Among the seas washing other parts of the world, the most clear water in the Mediterranean Sea. The contours of a white object differ in it at a depth of 53 m. Extremely clear water in the ocean expanses of the planet was discovered in 1987 in the eastern part of the Guiana Basin in the thickness of the Atlantic at a depth of 4 km.

And the saltiest sea water is at a depth of 150 m in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of the American state of Louisiana. In this pit with an area of 24 km by 15 km, its salinity is approximately 10 times higher than the average salinity of sea water.

The highest gold content in sea water was recorded in the Baltic Sea. There is 3 times more noble metal here than in the waters North Sea, and 5 times - the Black Sea. The average gold content in seawater is 0.000004 g/t.

The largest model of part of the planet's aquatic environment was built in 1971 in Japan. It reproduces in detail the Inland Sea of Japan. The dimensions of the model are 230 m by 100 m. The model serves as a testing ground for the implementation of planned ocean development projects and various environmental measures.

In ancient times, the Baltic Sea was called the Amber Sea because of the abundance of amber in it.

Researchers of the Caspian Sea note that this sea had the largest number of names - about 70 names: Avar, Vostochnoe, Chirkan, Khvalynskoe and others, which reflected the history and geography of its coasts. The name of the Caspian Sea is associated with the name of the Caspian tribe, who lived on its shores in ancient times.

Interesting:

Poets, artists, novelists sang the ninth wave as the largest among the raging waves. But in reality there is no ninth shaft. It is easy to verify this by counting the number of intermediate waves between the two largest ones from the side of the ship or from the shore. The biggest wave can be any one. But where did the name “ninth wave” come from? It arose in ancient times from the mythological idea of nine as a sacred number.

Agree, choosing the most beautiful sea on the planet is quite difficult. Each of them has its own characteristics and characteristics, and people, as a rule, give preference to one or another sea, based on their tastes and interests. However, some seas deserve special attention, since their beauty and uniqueness simply cannot fail to impress tourists.

Red sea

Many travelers and lovers beach holiday claim that, despite the fact that there are quite a lot of seas in the world, none of them compares to the Red Sea. It is truly unique, because you simply will not find such a vibrant and diverse underwater world as here. It was in these places that the famous Jacques-Yves Cousteau shot a film called “The World of Silence”

The Red Sea is located in Egypt. It is interesting that the water in this sea really has a reddish tint. Why? This question still remains unanswered. Some researchers say that algae gives the water this color, while others suggest that the red color of the water is the result of reflections from nearby rocks in the water.

The Red Sea ecosystem has the ability to fully recover in record time. This is despite the fact that the Suez Canal, where oil tankers are located, is located in close proximity to it. That is why the Red Sea is not only the most beautiful and warmest in the world, but also the cleanest.

Caribbean Sea

The Caribbean Sea is located in the western part Atlantic Ocean, or rather, between the South and Central America. In the south, the Caribbean Sea is bordered by Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, and in the west by Nicaragua, Costa Rica, the Yucatan Peninsula, Guatemala, Honduras and Mexico. The total area of the sea is 2,754 square kilometers, thanks to which it is in 6th place in the ranking of the largest seas in the world.

The Caribbean Sea is very warm. Even in February, the average water temperature is 25 degrees. What can we say about August, when the water temperature usually exceeds 29 degrees. This sea delights not only with its landscapes, but also with the indescribable beauty of the underwater world. Sea turtles, sharks, humpback whales, manatees, seals, and flying fish are just some of the tropical fauna that live here. It’s not for nothing that tourists love to explore the depths of this beautiful sea.

Mediterranean Sea

The Mediterranean Sea is located between Asia and South Africa in the east, as well as Europe in the north. Its area is 2500 square kilometers. This sea is famous, first of all, for its special beauty and tranquility. It attracts millions of tourists due to its comfortable climate. In summer it is dry, hot and clear, and in winter it is humid and not very cool. However, what makes the Mediterranean Sea especially attractive is its fantastic landscapes and landscapes. The Italian and French Riviera, the coast of Naples, the shores of Lebanon and Greece, as well as Adriatic coast distant Croatia.

How many oceans and seas are there in total?
It is not difficult to answer this - on Earth you can count 54 seas and 4 oceans, together forming the great World Ocean, which makes up approximately two-thirds of the entire surface of our planet.

What color is our ocean?

It is worth saying that the color of water is far from uniform, it is different in different parts of the ocean, each sea has its own shade, different from the others.

What does color depend on?

The color of the water changes with some indefinite frequency, it depends on various factors: the level of illumination, the depth of the sea, the transparency of the water layer, the color of the seabed and many others. In the distance, the sea harmonizes with the color of the sky. In rainy, gloomy weather it is gray, in sunny weather it is bright blue. When the Sun goes below the horizon at the end of the day, the color of the sea changes to golden. During various disturbances, the sea appears gray.

Scientists who study the depths of the seas believe that the seas got their names because of the color of the water. They claim that in the seas that are located in the tropical zone, the color of the water is dark blue, and sometimes even blue; in shelf seas, it is close to green, and in muddy coastal seas it acquires a tint of yellow.

Why is the Black Sea called black - yellow, the Red - red, and the White - white?

The Red Sea gets its color from the brown microscopic algae that periodically develop in it. But there is another version of the appearance of the name “Red Sea”. According to legend, in ancient times, sailors gave it this name due to the color of the rocks that surround it. The Red Sea is the clearest and saltiest of all seas. The crystal purity of this sea is due to the fact that not a single river flows into it, which could bring silt, sand or anything else into it and, thereby, cloud the sea waters. And although the sea is called red, the water in it has a beautiful azure color.

Black Sea got its name due to the fact that in gloomy weather the surface of the sea darkens under dark clouds. The steppe nomads who noticed this called it “ Kara-Deniz».

There is another equally plausible version about the origin of the name. Since ancient times it has been known that objects that have been in his mysterious depths- turn black. Later it became known. This happens because in places where the depth reaches more than 200 meters, the water is enriched with hydrogen sulfide, which forms black salts, and they, in turn, settle on objects.

White Sea often called the sacred sea of the North, it is fraught with many mysteries and secrets in its depths. Most likely, the sea received its name because of the color of the snow-white snow and ice that covers it in the cold winter. There is an assumption that the White Sea with its coast is located on the territory where a mystical civilization, Hyperborea, may once have been located.

Yellow Sea got its name due to the fact that it periodically acquires the shade of clay, which is very abundant on the shore.

Is it possible to determine the color of the sea?

A device used to determine the color of seas, rivers and other bodies of water was invented at the end of the nineteenth century by the Swiss geographer Forel. Trout spent a very long time studying lakes. The device itself was a little inconvenient for working with sea water.

One of the most famous oceanographers, Ole, developed a scale that determined the color of water, consisting of twenty-two glass test tubes that were sealed with samples of solutions of various shades, from light aquamarine to reddish green. Ole improved the device, and nowadays it can be used to approximately determine the color of sea water.

The most amazing thing is that if you collect sea water in some shallow container, it will turn out to be transparent and will not have any color. It’s only in the sea or ocean that it will acquire its own easily distinguishable shade.

One of the brightest seas is Caribbean. Its water changes color from deep turquoise to bright green.

You shouldn’t even try to answer the question, which sea is the bluest, because you will never be able to find a single general answer that will be true without dispute. After all, each sea has its own unique color with unique shades that make the color of the sea unforgettable.

– this is the sea that lives in our childhood memories or in warm dreams of beauty. And dreams... They must come true...

It would be great to rent a ship or yacht and sail across all the seas, comparing with your own eyes the blue of their waters. Although this can be done not immediately, but gradually. For example, one year you can have a wedding on a boat, another time you can have a corporate party on a boat, and a year later you can throw a banquet on a boat and get a lot of new impressions from it. But if it is not yet possible to sail the seas, then you can limit yourself to local bodies of water, for example, by ordering a ship in Moscow on the website: http://www.teploxodik.ru/, and also get a lot of positive emotions.

How many oceans and seas are there on our planet?

According to the International Geographical Bureau, there are 4 oceans and 54 seas on Earth, which together form the World Ocean, which makes up two-thirds of the surface of the entire globe.

What color is the ocean?

The color of sea water in the World Ocean is far from uniform, and it is different in different parts of the Earth, that is, each sea has a unique color shade, unique to it.

What determines the color of the sea?

The color of the water changes periodically, and this depends on many factors, primarily on lighting, depth, transparency, color of the seabed, the presence of gases and the quantitative density of microorganisms inhabiting the sea, as well as on phenomena such as glow and sea blooms.
In the distance, the color of the sea is close to the color of the sky. In cloudy weather it is gray, in clear weather it is blue. When the Sun sets, the bright blue sea takes on a golden hue. During waves, the sea appears whitish.

Scientists studying the depths of the sea claim that many seas got their name due to the color of the water. They believe that in the warm seas of the tropical zone the color of the water is dark blue, and even blue; in the shelf seas it is greenish, and in the muddy coastal seas it has a yellowish tint.

Why is the White Sea called white, the Black Sea black, the Red Sea red, and the Yellow Sea yellow?

The White Sea is the sacred sea of the North; it is fraught with many unsolved secrets. The White Sea probably got its name from the color of the white snow and ice that covers it in winter. But there is another assumption, which is that the name “White” Sea received from the religious meaning of the sphere, that is, the heavenly one. Indeed, in semantics, white is a heavenly, divine color. There is a hypothesis that the White Sea and its coast are located on the territory of a once thriving mystical civilization - Hyperborea.

The Black Sea got its name because in cloudy weather the surface of the sea darkens under black clouds. The Turkic nomads, who noticed this, gave it the name “Kara-Deniz”.
There is another plausible assumption about the origin of the name of the Black Sea. It has been known since ancient times that all objects that have been in its mysterious depths turn black. And this happens because at a depth of more than 200 meters, sea water is saturated with hydrogen sulfide, which easily forms black salts.

The Red Sea is red in color due to brown microscopic algae that periodically develop in it. But there is another version regarding the name of the Red Sea. They say that in ancient times, sailors gave the sea the name “Red” because of the color of the rocks with which it is surrounded.
There is an ancient legend related to biblical events, which tells about the difficult transition of the Jews from Egypt to Israel through the Red Sea. Moses, who led the Jewish people, ordered the sea waters to part in the name of God. And before their eyes, the deep bottom of the sea opened up with rocks and mountain ranges, with gorges and depressions, during the passage through which a lot of people died, which was the reason for the name of the Red Sea.
The Red Sea is one of the clearest and saltiest seas. Its crystal purity is explained by the fact that not a single river flows into it, which could bring silt and sand with it and, thereby, cloud the sea waters. And although the sea is called Red, its waters have a beautiful azure color.

The Yellow Sea is so named because the clay that is abundant on the coast periodically acquires a yellowish tint.

Is it possible to determine the color of the sea?
The first device for determining the color of reservoirs was invented at the end of the 19th century by the Swiss geographer Forel, who was studying lakes. The device was somewhat inconvenient for working with sea water.

The famous German oceanographer Ule developed a water color scale, consisting of a set of twenty-two glass sealed test tubes with samples of solutions of different shades, from light aquamarine to brownish green. Ole modified the device, improved it, and now with the help of this device it is possible to determine the color of sea water.

Of course, if you take sea water into your palm, it will turn out to be transparent, having no color at all. And only in the sea or ocean does it acquire its unique shade.

Which seas have the greenest water color?
There are amazingly beautiful seas on Earth with eye-catching fairy-tale shades. These sea beauties include the Sargasso Sea.
The Sargasso Sea has a bright greenish tint due to the accumulation of green algae on its surface, which form entire islands, roads, and even fields. And the sailors who found themselves in this area of the ocean for the first time mistakenly took it for land.

One of the most vibrant tropical seas is the Caribbean Sea. Its water shines from deep turquoise to bright emerald shades.

The Sea of Azov also has a greenish tint, especially during the plankton development season. And during the storm season, the sea takes on a color from yellow-green to yellow-brown due to changes in water transparency. The sea begins to become cloudy because the bottom silt periodically becomes agitated and the river flow of turbid waters increases.

And what color shades do people for whom the sea is a place of everyday work notice in sea waters?

Those who have connected their lives with the sea see and notice the sea and ocean waters the most extraordinary subtle shades. After all, the sea changes with the time of day, its color depends on the seasons and weather factors. When the character of the sea changes, its color also changes. And these changes cannot be ignored.

Some of the most vivid impressions include memories of a holiday at sea. What is it about this beautiful sea element that we remember? The gentle rays of the southern sun? The soft velvet of coastal sand? The rustling whisper of the waves or the warm breath of the salty wind?..
Perhaps, among all these soul-intoxicating memorable moments, the most powerful is the color of the sea. This fantastic blue, delighting our admiring gaze, remains in our memory as an aquamarine delight, a turquoise fairy tale or an azure legend. And all the picturesque shades of the sea merge into one wonderful sea color, with which any memory of the sea is associated.

If you try to answer the question, which sea is the bluest, it is unlikely that you will come to one single true answer. After all, each sea has its own unique color from the blue range with unique shades of turquoise, aquamarine or emerald.
The bluest sea is the sea that lives in our joyful memories or sweet dreams of beauty. And dreams certainly come true...

Rozsilka

VIDPRAVITI

Balls Island - Pyramids in the Tasman Sea

Travel Trip Journey

Co. World Day sea, which is celebrated on September 28, the website “” has made a selection of the 7 most beautiful seas peace.

Red sea

The Red Sea is the cleanest sea in which you can swim. And this despite the fact that the Suez Canal and, accordingly, oil tankers are located very close to the sea. And all because the Red Sea ecosystem has the ability to fully recover in record time.

Another reason for the purity of the sea is that not a single river flows into the sea that could bring silt and sand. Size and cleanliness are not the only reason to visit this sea. The Red Sea is also one of the warmest and saltiest seas (it ranks second after the Dead Sea).

The name of the sea is also not accidental. The sea is called this way because of the unusual reddish hue of the water. Why the water has this color is not known exactly. Environmentalists say the likely cause is algae, which gives the water a red tint. And other researchers give a more banal reason: the red color arises from the reflection of adjacent rocks in the water.

And another argument why it’s worth visiting the Red Sea is the richness of marine fauna. It is this sea that attracts divers from all over the world more than others. There are more than three thousand in the sea various types fish and 300 species of corals.

Caribbean Sea

One of largest seas of our planet (its area is 2,754,000 square kilometers). The Caribbean Sea is located in the Western Hemisphere and is part of the Atlantic Ocean. Only 2% Caribbean Islands inhabited, and everything else - endless spaces nature.

Despite its size and amazing depths (and the most deep point Caribbean Sea- 7,886 meters), the sea is mostly famous for its amazing barrier reef.

9% of the world's coral reefs are located in the Caribbean Sea! Many tourists come here in search of pearls.

Another feature of the Caribbean is, of course, films about pirates, which are mainly filmed in these waters. This is not surprising, since piracy has flourished here since the 17th century.

Mediterranean Sea

The Mediterranean Sea is the only sea in the World Ocean whose waters wash the shores of three parts of the world: Europe, Asia and Africa. In the pool Mediterranean Sea includes such seas as Marmara, Black and Azov.

Among the most popular islands of the Mediterranean Sea are Cyprus, Crete, Lesvos, Corsica, Sicily, Sardinia, Malta, Mallorca, Ibiza, Menorca and others.

IN last years Extremely high pollution of sea water is recorded. According to the UN, 650 million tons of wastewater, 129 tons of mineral oils, 6 tons of mercury, and 3.8 tons of lead are dumped into the Mediterranean Sea annually. Many marine species are on the verge of extinction. There is a huge amount of garbage at the bottom of the sea. Most of the seabed is dotted with it.

Despite the level of pollution, many tourists come here. The unique climate, beautiful coastline, rich history and culture attract millions of tourists to the Mediterranean every year.

Andaman Sea

This sea is one of the warmest in the world. Throughout the year, the Andaman Sea delights local residents and crowds of tourists with clear turquoise water, which never gets colder than 28 degrees. And in spring the water temperature here is even above 30 degrees.

The Andaman Sea refers to the water area Indian Ocean, it is called "semi-closed".

Square Andaman Sea- 605 thousand square meters. Average depth- just over a thousand meters.

The salt concentration in the sea is lower compared to the Pacific Ocean. Therefore, this sea is chosen by diving fans. Also attractive is the fact that the bottom of the Andaman Sea is covered with clean white sands and healing clays.

In addition, it is in the waters of this sea that the legendary Irrawaddy dolphin lives. These dolphins are classified as cetaceans. The Irrawaddy dolphin can spray water from its mouth, which is very reminiscent of whales.

Philippine Sea

The Philippine is one of the largest seas in the world. The area of this sea is 5,726,000 square kilometers. The sea is not only large, but also deep. Maximum depth is more than 11 thousand meters.

It was in the Philippine Sea that scientists discovered deep Mariana Trench, which still continues to amaze with its riddles and secrets. It contains the deepest point in the world, open by people- Challenger Deep.

The Philippine Sea does not have clear coastal boundaries. It is separated from the Pacific Ocean by groups of islands.

Tourists go to the Philippine Sea for exciting excursions; here divers look for sunken ships. The sea water is crystal clear, so underwater photographers are also frequent visitors.

Ridges that reach a length of about 2.5 kilometers slowly rise to the surface of the sea from the bottom. In addition, in some places you can see huge volcanoes, almost 3 kilometers high. However, due to the great depth of the sea, few emerge to the surface.

coral sea

The Coral Sea is not much smaller than the Philippine Sea. Its area is 4,068,000 square kilometers. The Coral Sea lies off the coast of Australia and New Guinea.

The name of the sea is not accidental - it is in this sea that there are a large number of coral reefs and islands. The world's largest and most famous coral reef is the Great barrier reef- located right here.

The Great Barrier Reef is a ridge of coral reefs and islands in the Coral Sea. The reef is one of seven natural wonders light, it can be seen even from space, and it is larger than the Great Wall of China.

The coral sea harbors a fantastic array of marine life. The attraction of these waters is the flying fish, which, jumping out of the water, travels from 20 to 400 meters in the air.

Tasman Sea

The Tasman Sea is unique primarily for its location - it crosses several climatic zones at once: tropical, subtropical and temperate. The area of the sea is 2,300,000 square kilometers. In the Tasman Trench the depth reaches six thousand meters.

There are a large number of islands in the sea. The most famous of them is Tasmania, an island located 240 km south of Australia.

Scientists believe that Tasmania was once part of the Australian continent, but later separated. Now this is the largest territory of Australian nature reserves, because unique animals live there. The most famous animal is the Tasmanian devil.

The island of Bols Pyramid is also unique - it is a huge rock that rises almost 600 meters above sea level.