From there.

http://www.kurorttuapse.ru/history/d.htm

DZUBGA - the village of Dzhubga was founded in 1864 as the village of Dzhubga. According to the assistant. at the beginning of KOZHU in the village of Dzhubga there were 74 households of Russian villagers in 1905. According to the revision on January 1, 1917, the village of Dzhubga was listed as part of the Tuapse district of the Black Sea province. From May 11, 1920, the village of Dzhubga administrative center Dzhubga volost of the Black Sea district of the Kuban-Black Sea region. Since April 26, 1923, the village of Dzhubga is the center of the Dzhubga volost of the Tuapse district of the Black Sea district of the Kuban-Black Sea region. Since January 26, 1925, the village of Dzhubga has been the administrative center of the Dzhubga Village Council of the Tuapse region of the North Caucasus region. Since May 21 In 1935, in connection with the liquidation of the Tuapse district, the Dzhubga Village Council and the village of Dzhubga were transferred to the subordination of the Gelendzhik region. On April 16, 1940, the village of Dzhubga was returned to the newly formed Tuapse district. Located at a distance of 57 km northwest of Tuapse on the shore of Dzhubga Bay at the mouth of the Dzhubga River. According to the revision as of July 1, 1955, the village of Dzhubga was located 80 km from Tuapse. According to the revision as of January 1, 1960, there were 384 houses in the village of Dzhubga, 346 were electrified houses, 32 radios. In 1952, a school with 10 teachers and a library with 5,500 books was built. On July 13, 1966, the village of Dzhubga was assigned new status: resort village of Dzhubga. According to the State Information Center, as of January 1, 1987, 4,150 people lived in the village of Dzhubga. According to the 1989 census, 3,557 people lived in the village of Dzhubga, of which: Russians - 2,725 people, Ukrainians - 172 people, Belarusians - 34 people, Armenians - 1506 people, Adygeis - 18 people, Greeks - 21 people, Germans - 16 people. According to the CSB, as of January 1, 1999, 4112 people lived in the village of Dzhubga.

And now information that is not on the Internet.

It is stored in the State Archives of the Krasnodar Territory. F.252 op.2 d.1511

According to the preliminary plans of the Commander of the Kuban Region troops, approved by His Imperial Highness the Commander-in-Chief of the Caucasian Army, it was appointed in 1864 to settle three new regiments: the 27th, Psekupsky and Shapsugsky coastal regiments, with 3801 families of various kinds of settlers, with accommodation in 49 villages and, in addition In addition, add 4 villages with 327 families to Abinsky and 2 villages with 135 families to the 24th regiment, and in total it was planned to install 4256 families of lower ranks, officers: 35 Cossacks and 5 regulars, and 21 priests.

The Kuban Cossack army was established in the villages:

7. Dzhubskoy Name of settled migrants:

officers - 4 (including 3 regulars);

priests and clerics - 1 to 1;

lower ranks: first 4 brigades - 10;

former Black Sea troops - 14;

Bourgeois of the city of Nikolaev - 17;

Retired sailors - 14, office workers - 5.

A total of 63 (as in the document, although if you add the numbers you get 66).

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The sources of the river are located on the southeastern slope of the town of Saryanova (568.9 m), located 2 km south of the GKH. The length of the river is about 27 km, it flows into Dzhubga Bay. The resort village of Dzhubga, the lighthouse located in this village, and Mount Dzhubga (248 m), as well as the Dzhubginsky pass (127 m) on the highway bear the same name Hot key- Dzhubga between Dzhubga and the village. Defanovka. The Adyghe name Dzhubga is referred to as, meaning, according to another assumption, the toponym is translated as, or. According to other versions, the name means or, which is unproven. Indigenous people also explains the origin of the name as a derivative of the word containing Adyghe, where - , - , . There is an assumption that as part of a hydronym, its second part is understood as a word; according to another version, the second part of the term contains the Adyghe element, translated as. There is an assumption that the toponym came from, i.e. . Apparently, those authors who see in the etymology of the word the meaning: wide, smooth, wind, walk - are right, because in the lower reaches of the Dzhubga River valley widens and is open to winds from the sea, i.e. The area gave its name to the river.

Koveshnikov V.N. Essays on toponymy of Kuban

It is possible, and even certain, that there are typos and inaccuracies caused by both scanning and subsequent processing. There is not enough strength to “catch” them all alone, but you can - I will correct it. Also, due to the fact that this collection of dictionary entries contains books by several authors, different interpretations of the same name are possible - this is normal - the truth is born in a dispute. I would be grateful for the additions, clarifications and other works on toponymy sent

Comments:

Message from: my name
Great

Message from: madin
place of gusty wind

Message from: Ramzia
Muslims passing through Dzhubga for the first time hear the word “djomgA” in this name - the emphasis on “a”, soft “zh”, as in the French “zhe” (ya), I transcribed: “j”. And “jomga” for many Turkic-speaking peoples means “Friday” - the same important day for Muslims as “Sunday” for Christians.
Thank you!
My email: [email protected]

Lazarevskoe – named after the admiral of the Black Sea, the valiant naval commander who defeated the Turks. Thanks to his victories, Russia gained access to the Black Sea. Trained admirals Kornilov, Nakhimov, Istomin. Discovered Antarctica together with the scientist Bellingshausen.

Kabardinka – Named after the Kabardian tribe.

Markhotsky ridge (in front of Novorossiysk) – lousy forest.

Gelendzhik – white bride The port where the Turks sold mountain beauties into slavery and into a harem.

Dzhanhot – a basket of greens.

Arkhipoosipovka – in honor of the Russian soldier-hero Arkhip Osipov, who blew up the fortress along with himself so as not to surrender to the Circassians.

Tuapse – two waters. That- two, pse– water. Two rivers flow through the city - Teshebe and Pauk.

Gisel-Dere – beautiful gorge.

Magri – according to legend, after the names of two lovers, Maria and Gregory.

Council-Kwaje – Soviet village.

Makopse – hay-water.

Blue Dacha – Golubeva dacha. Golubev is a counter-revolutionary, a white officer who led a conspiracy against Soviet power.

Ashe – weapon. Ashe – trade. Arms trade.

Kiseleva Rock – named after the artist who painted it. Among the Circassians, it is called the Kadosh Rocks after Prince Kadosh, who previously lived on this site. In the mountain epic it is called the “rock of tears”, since according to legend, from its top, the daughter of Prince Nebug Guasha threw herself into the abyss out of grief, through whose fault her beloved Kadosh died in a storm.

Mamedovo Gorge – named after the old man Mamed, who led a detachment of Turks into the mountains, into the wilderness, like Ivan Susanin.

Old Men's Rock - a rock from which in ancient times the Circassians threw old people (the sons of their fathers), because they were no longer able to feed themselves and became a burden to the clan.

Psezuapse, river – Pse– water, zua– light. Very light water.

Thagapsh – God's waters.

Thessaloniki – named after the first resident and founder of Selyanik Kras. The second version is named after the city of Thessaloniki in Greece.

Tsukvadzhe, river – river of black buffaloes (according to the outlines of the spurs of the mountains running down to the river).

Volkonka – named after the princess who followed her husband, the Decembrist Prince Volkonsky to Siberia. In what is now Volkonka, she had a dacha, on the foundation of which the office of the LSU, the Lazarevsky variety testing site, was later built. Ruins remain to the sea from LSU ancient fortress. In the gorge there is a unique dolmen-monolith. It is about 5,000 years old. Near it is a hydrogen sulfide spring in which the ancients were treated. In Soviet times, 3 drinking wells of chloride-sodium bicarbonate water were drilled in Soloniki.

Chemitokwaje – Chemita- red cow. Kwaj – village Village of red cows.

Katkovo, Zubovo – Katkov, Zubov - landowners.

Head – named after General Golovin, who commanded this section of the coast during the Caucasian War with the Highlanders (1833-1864). Under the leadership of Lazarev, his students, officers Istomin, Kornilov, Nakhimov, took part in the landing in Golovinka, the battle was commanded by General Raevsky, his friends Lev Pushkin (Alexander’s brother), the Decembrists Odoevsky, Naryshkin, Lorer, and the artist Aivazovsky took part. Later he painted the painting “Landing in Subashi”. This painting is now in the Tretyakov Gallery. Previously, the Shahe River was called Subashe. Lazarev's squadron entered its mouth. Raevsky N.N. I planted the first tulip tree in Russia near the shore. It is still growing and blooming. He also founded the Sukhumi Botanical Garden.

Anchor slot - A ship's anchor, cast at the Votkinsk Ural plant, was found in the gorge. Installed on the Sochi cape as a monument in honor of the victory in the Caucasian War. The war ended in 1864 with a review of Russian troops under the leadership of Russian General Geiman in the town of Kbaade (this is the current Krasnaya Polyana). The name comes from the fact that when the founding peasants appeared there, the site for the future settlement was all red with autumn ferns.

Vardane – in honor of the Vardan tribe who died in the wars.

Loo – named after the legendary Prince Loov, smart, brave and fair. For vacationers, some guides decipher the word more simply: It’s better to relax alone (or alone).

Dagomys – Tago – Sun, Myps – protrusion A ledge where the sun doesn't shine. A hint that the mountain between two rivers obscures the valley. In the gorge, in the village of Volkovka, settler I.A. Koshman will grow the first excellent Russian tea. Then he moved to Solokh-Aul; Koshman's house has been preserved there as a museum. And Solokh-Aul is considered the birthplace of Russian tea. And now Russian tea has become of poor quality.

Sochi – from the name of the Adyghe tribe Sshatche, who lived here. According to the second version, from the Adyghe village of Socha.

Matsesta, river - firewater.

Kudepsta, river – oil water.

Adler – after the name of the Adlyar or Ardlar tribe who lived here.

Mzymta, river –"mad." Mad River.

Psou, river – border with Abkhazia and conventional time zone. Time in Abkhazia is an hour ahead. This is the border between Russia and Georgia (Abkhazia was part of Georgia). This is the border North Caucasus with Transcaucasia.

Not all of us have heard of such an amazing settlement as Dzhubga. The sights of this city, unfortunately, are not included in the list of the most visited places in our country.

And, it must be said, it’s completely in vain, because this resort, in addition to a unique and healing climate, can actually also boast a fascinating history of its origin, mysterious legends and unusual objects, attracting the attention of travelers not only in our country, but also abroad.

This article will tell you in detail about the village of Dzhubga, the attractions and entertainment of which cannot but become the object of close attention from future travelers. In addition, the reader will receive valuable information about geography, climate, history, legends and interesting places resort.

general information

It is the one that is generally modest and, at first glance, inconspicuous, that first meets guests on the Moscow highway on the way to the main resorts of the Krasnodar Territory.

The village is located in Tuapse district, approximately 60 km from Tuapse and 110 km from Krasnodar. urban settlement, included in the recreation area, is closest to the regional center resort village on the coast.

People love to spend their weekends here local residents and townspeople, as well as many tourists who are attracted by the natural landscapes of Dzhubga, mild climate, warm sea and spacious beaches.

Geography and climate

The universal map of Dzhubga (with attractions and access roads) shows that locality is located at the mouth of the river of the same name on the shore of a Black Sea bay, surrounded by mixed forests.

From Krasnodar to the village there are highways (M4 and M27), both with a length of about 110 km each. The path passes through Adygeisk, Goryachiy Klyuch and the Caucasian passes.

It should be noted that the beaches at the resort are sandy and sandy-pebble. All of them are quite wide, so it is convenient to relax on them even in large groups.

The climate is subtropical, Mediterranean type. Summers are dry and hot, and winters are warm and humid.

As a rule, motor tourists going on vacation to the village of Dzhubga are no more interested in the sights than in the presence of car campsites and car camps.

The ideal accommodation location, according to many travelers, is the Zarya tourist center for motorists, offering summer houses and buildings with 700 beds (425 in winter).

Here, on the coast, there is also the Dzhubga boarding house, which has its own equipped beach.

How to get to the resort

Absent in Dzhubga railway connection, and the nearest airport is located in Krasnodar. From the Krasnodar-1 bus station, located next to the railway station, there are buses to the village Shuttle Buses. The journey takes about 2.5 hours. The ticket price depends on the route (100-150 rubles).

From other cities Rostov, Sochi, etc.) there are direct bus routes. From and Hot Keys are also sent minibuses(tariffs are practically no different from bus routes).

The best way to get to Dzhubga is by personal transport, which is convenient to travel to beaches and bays. The quality of the roads is good, and the highway is easy to navigate. Only during the season you should check in advance the availability of parking near your accommodation, since at this time there are a lot of cars at the resort.

History of the village

When talking about interesting places in Russia, one cannot fail to mention the village of Dzhubga. Sights, excursions and trips around this city are in one way or another connected with its history.

And the very name of the settlement comes from antiquity; translated from the Adyghe language it means “valley of the winds.” Although there are other translations: “flat place”, “place where the fog spreads” and even “night beauty”.

The village of Dzhubga was founded at the mouth of the river in 1864, after the eviction of the indigenous inhabitants - the Shapsugs. The village was the headquarters of the Shapsug coastal battalion.

Initially, about 360 people (65 families) lived here. Nowadays the Stanichka microdistrict is located in these places. After the liquidation of the battalion in 1870, the settlement was renamed the village of Dzhubga, which later became a village.

By 1905, the village consisted of 74 households of Russian peasants. The main impetus for the development of the village was the construction of a steamship company. Customs, post office, telegraph and visiting summer residents appeared in the settlement.

In 1935, a holiday home was opened in Dzhubga. At the same time, a park was founded, which adorns the village to this day. And in 1966, the settlement was given the status of a resort village.

The coast of Dzhubga is located between Cape Shapsho and the town of Hedgehog, which, according to the plan, actually looks like a prickly animal.

She herself received her name in honor of the first Christian preacher, who appeared in the 5th century. Little is known about his fate.

Features of local hotels

The choice of housing to accommodate vacationers is quite diverse: from the private sector to ordinary hotels and guest houses. The difference in price depends, first of all, on the level of service provided and equipment.

The private sector and hotels can be located at a distance of 300 m to 3 km from the sea. Accommodation near the sea should be booked in advance.

When choosing a place to stay, do not rush to pay. It is better to inspect the rooms or read reviews and photographs. Inexpensive options housing can be found away from the coast. But here, too, there are advantages: silence, clean air and low prices.

What to see in Dzhubga? The city's attractions

It should be noted that the settlement is famous more for its natural beauty than for its architecture, monuments and museums. Numerous travelers come here precisely to enjoy the silence, birdsong and deserted coastline.

True, the resort has its own water park with many different water attractions for adults and children. Self-titled entertainment center with an area of ​​20 hectares located under open air. The water park is open from 10 am to midnight, and youth foam discos are often held here in the evening. Due to the heat during the day, the price of tickets from 14.00 to 19.00 is slightly cheaper than in the morning. However, one cannot help but pay attention to the fact that the water park is not open during the cold season.

In summer, youth entertainment events take place on local beaches at night.

In the vicinity of the village you can see an ancient dolmen, about which many legends and mystical stories have long been circulating.

It is recommended for active travelers to take an excursion to the Colonel's Waterfalls, to the dry ravine, or to the dry ravine. However, the organizers warn that comfortable shoes and sportswear should be taken care of in advance.

From the top of Mount Hedgehog a picturesque panorama of the coast opens. Here, at any time of the year, you can see romantic tourists and photographers hunting for stunning photos overlooking the sunset or sunrise.

In addition, the sights of Dzhubga, photos of which can be found in guidebooks of the region, cannot be imagined without the Museum of Wooden Sculpture, where carvings made from natural materials by local master A. M. Gzhelyaka are collected. The exhibition is called “Whims of the Forest.”

The beautiful legend of Dzhubga

There is a sad legend about the name of the Dzhubga River. In ancient times, a noble Shapsug lived in these parts, who had a beautiful daughter, Dzhubga. The father allowed the girl to walk in the garden only at night, so that no man could see her dazzling beauty. Many wooed her, but her father refused all the suitors. One day a young man snuck into the garden and kidnapped the beauty. The loving couple disappeared into the mountains. But her father tracked them down and killed her husband, and forcibly took Dzhubga away. Heartbroken, the “night beauty” threw herself from a cliff into the river, which began to be called by her name.

According to an old legend, the village of Dzhubga, the sights of which are now known far beyond the borders of the region, arose after a truce between warring Adyghe tribes. In honor of this, a feast was held at which the elder broke a jug for good luck. By his decree, a village named Bzhid (“broken vessel”) appeared in this place.