What's interesting in the surrounding area. Moscow Kremlin and Red Square
We were bombarded with questions. What about Baikal? Why is there no Russia? We haven't forgotten. Our country is simply so beautiful that it deserves a separate selection.
1. Curonian Spit, Kaliningrad region
Evgeniy Volkov/Flickr.comCuronian Spit is a long narrow strip of land with a unique landscape, flora and fauna. About 600 species of plants grow there and there are 296 species of animals, and the migration route of 150 species of birds also passes through. For its stunning nature, the Curonian Spit is included in the list World Heritage UNESCO. You can enjoy its beauty by walking along any of the six walking routes national park of the same name.
2. Khibiny, Murmansk region
Aliona Boico/Flickr.com The Khibiny Mountains are mountains on the Kola Peninsula. They have a soft relief and are distinguished by stunning nature. Almost the entire Red Book grows and lives there. Most of the year mountain range remains snow-covered, thanks to which it attracts ski lovers. Basic ski resorts– on the mountains Aykuaivenchorr and Kukisvumchorr. You can ride from November to June.
Not skiing? Go on a jeep safari around the peninsula, fish in emerald lakes or get acquainted with the life of Kola reindeer herders. Also from the minimum program in the Khibiny Mountains - Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden and "Snow Village".
3. Kizhi, Karelia
John Menard/Flickr.com Kizhi is an architectural ensemble of two wooden churches and bell towers of the 18th–19th centuries, built without nails. This is one of the main Russian attractions. It is located on an island in Lake Onega and is part of the Kizhi State Historical and Architectural Museum. This is a great place for study and crafts, as well as reflection on timeless topics.
4. Ruskeala, Karelia
Raita Futo/Flickr.com Ruskeala is a village with unique nature And glorious history, near which the same name is located mountain park. It includes Marble Canyon and Ruskeala failure. The canyon is surrounded by steep cliffs, grottoes and adits. It is filled with clean groundwater and is therefore absolutely transparent. And the Ruskeala Gap is unique in that the ice never melts in its distant parts. In the park you can ride a boat through the canyon, jump from its cliff, or swim through abandoned mines with scuba gear.
5. Peterhof, St. Petersburg
Andrey Ivanovich/Flickr.com Peterhof is a palace and park ensemble on south coast Gulf of Finland. Along with other architectural monuments, it is business card St. Petersburg and part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The appearance of the suburban imperial residence was formed over the course of the 18th-19th centuries; it was severely damaged during the Great Patriotic War, but was completely restored and ennobled. Best time to visit Peterhof - late spring and summer, when the fountains work. There are 147 of them - this is one of the largest fountain systems in the world.
6. Novgorod Detinets, Veliky Novgorod
Karambaros/Flickr.com On the banks of the Volkhov, in the heart of Veliky Novgorod, there is a fortress, the first chronicle mention of which dates back to 1044. XI century! Novgorod Detinets includes nine towers and four cathedrals. Including the famous snow-white St. Sophia Cathedral.
A visit to Detinets is an excellent opportunity to refresh your knowledge of Russian history and get acquainted with the culture of the Ancient Russian state.
7. Yasnaya Polyana, Tula region
tulagid71.ru Yasnaya Polyana is an estate 14 kilometers from Tula. It was founded in the 17th century and belonged to several noble families. On August 28, 1828, Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy was born in Yasnaya Polyana. There he wrote “Anna Karenina” and other works. He is buried there.
In Yasnaya Polyana you can plunge into the atmosphere of the Russian nobility and get closer to the character and life of the great writer. The best time to visit the estate is spring, when the apple orchards bloom. The house-museum of Lev Nikolayevich recreates the atmosphere of 1910, when Tolstoy left Yasnaya Polyana forever.
8. Sviyazhsk, Tatarstan
tonkosti.ru Sviyazhsk is a small village with great history. In 1551–1552, the city of Sviyazhsk helped the troops of Ivan the Terrible take Kazan. The village is located in the Zelenodolsk region of Tatarstan. Separated from big land Kuibyshev Reservoir, in the summer a passenger ship runs to it.
There is no public, industrial or modern buildings- only the picturesque nature of the Middle Volga and numerous architectural monuments. You can explore all the local attractions in a day, but fishing enthusiasts will definitely want to linger.
9. Shikhany, Bashkortostan
frantic00/Depositphotos.com Shihans are fossilized reef massifs. Thousands of years ago there was a warm sea here. Therefore, inside the shihan there are deposits of rock salt and limestone.
Similar “mountains” remain only in Australia and in the Sterlitamak region of the Republic of Bashkiria. There are three shihans there: Toratau, Yuraktau and Kushtau. They form a narrow chain along the Belaya River.
Ski slopes, sanatoriums and recreation centers were built on the shihans. Lovers of geological relics and active pastime will appreciate this place.
10. Divnogorye, Voronezh region
infovoronezh.ru Divnogorye is a steppe plateau in the Liskinsky district Voronezh region. In different parts of the plateau, multi-meter chalk pillars rise - Divas. There are cave temples in Big and Small Divas. Both are part of the ensemble of the Divnogorsk Assumption Monastery.
Another attraction of the plateau is archaeological site 9th–10th centuries called Mayatskoye settlement. There you can see the life of the Don Alans.
11. Elton, Volgograd region
wikimedia.org Elton is salt Lake close to the border with Kazakhstan. The largest mineral lake in area and one of the most mineralized in the world. The golden-pink reservoir is bordered by snow-white crystals, and around there are stunningly beautiful chamomile steppes.
Elton attracts tourists who want to improve their health. There is a sanatorium in the nearby village of the same name. You can also relax and receive treatment as “savages” by staying in a hotel or with local residents.
12. Mamayev Kurgan, Volgograd
Kolya Sanych/Flickr.com Fierce fighting took place on this hill on the right bank of the Volga in 1942–1943. In memory of the Battle of Stalingrad, Mamaev Kurgan was turned into memorial Complex, the heart of which is the sculpture “The Motherland Calls!” Her overall height- 85 meters, and it is the tallest non-religious statue in the world.
Mamayev Kurgan is imbued with historical pain: over 35,000 defenders of Stalingrad are buried there. The best place to tell children about and show how beautiful the world is without her.
13. Sukko, Krasnodar region
fotki.yandex.ru Sukko is a village 12 km from Anapa, surrounded by the Lysaya and Soldatskaya mountains. Small cozy resort with pebble beaches, clear sea And amazing nature. You can go for walks in the mountains, ride horseback and quad bikes, go paragliding or diving, or you can just sunbathe on the beach all day long.
14. Bolshoi Tkhach, Adygea/Krasnodar region
livejournal.com Bolshoi Tkhach is a 2368 m high mountain in the Western Caucasus, on the watershed of the Malaya Laba and Belaya rivers. Part of the same name natural park, which is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Translated from Adyghe “Thach” means “god”.
Mountain, hiking and cycling tourism are developed there. Tourists and speleologists also loved these places.
15. Elbrus, Kabardino-Balkaria
Kuster & Wildhaber Photography/Flickr.com Elbrus is the most big mountain Russia and Europe. 5,642 meters above sea level! Elbrus is sung by poets and glorified by climbers. If climbing is too risky and difficult for you, come at least just to look at this giant.
In the Elbrus region you can inexpensively ride alpine skiing, have a drink mineral water Narzan and enjoy Caucasian hospitality with wines.
16. Egikal, Ingushetia
rossija.info Egikal - a well-preserved medieval tower complex in Caucasus mountains. This is a museum under open air, which is part of the Dzheirakh-Assinsky State Historical-Architectural and nature reserve. The main purpose of the trip there is to examine the ancient towers. They fit incredibly organically into Mountain landscape. And one of the battle towers, 27 meters high, has been preserved in almost perfect condition.
17. Kezenoyam, Chechnya/Dagestan
Alexxx Malev/Flickr.com Kezenoyam is a lake on the southern slope of the Andean mountain range. It is the largest (1.7 square kilometers) and deepest (up to 74 meters) natural reservoir North Caucasus. Kezenoyam amazes with its transparency - on good days you can see trout frolicking on the bottom.
A sports and tourist complex with hotels, a restaurant, sports grounds, pier and boat station. In the warm season, the main entertainment there is fishing and walking. In winter you can go ice skating (the pond freezes) or skiing in the surrounding mountains.
18. Weathering pillars, Komi
wanderings.online Weathering pillars or Mansi bobbleheads are mountain outcrops from 30 to 42 meters high, which were formed due to blowing mountain peaks strong winds. They are located on the Manpupuner plateau, on the territory of the Pechora-Ilych Biosphere Reserve.
The weathering pillars are considered one of the seven wonders of Russia and one of the most mysterious places in the world. You can get to them on foot, on skis or by helicopter.
19. Kungur Cave, Perm region
wanderings.online Stalactites, stalagmites, huge grottoes with ice patterns and crystal clean lakes- all this Kungur cave. It is located on the outskirts of the city of Kungur, which is a hundred kilometers from Perm. The age of the cave is about 10–12 thousand years, and the first written mentions of it date back to the 18th century. It is not surprising that during this time the cave became overgrown not only with stalactites, but also with legends.
One and a half kilometers of caves are available for visiting. You can get there every day from 9:00 to 16:00, and in the summer - until 18:00. Sightseeing tour costs 600-800 rubles, individual - 1500 rubles.
20. Chusovaya, Chelyabinsk and Sverdlovsk regions/Perm region
gotoural.com Rafting down the legendary Chusovaya River, which flows in the Middle Urals and flows into the Kama, is the dream of any hiker. What could be more extreme and romantic than a multi-day journey along picturesque rocky shores?
Rafting along Chusovaya in spring and summer. There are several routes of varying length and difficulty. During stops, you can explore local attractions, for example, the Miracle Cave or the ruins of the Gulag.
21. Taganay, Chelyabinsk region
visitural.info Taganay National Park covers the territory from the ridges Southern Urals to the forest-steppes. The name is translated from Bashkir as “stand for the moon.” Mountain tundra, relict forests and moss swamps have been preserved there, untouched by human hands.
In the park you can go fishing on the Big Kialim. You can climb the Otkliknaya ridge and admire the Valley of Fairy Tales with its bizarre stone figures. Or just take a walk and take home gigabytes of amazing .
22. Kucherlinsky lakes, Altai
Tatiana Grozetskaya/depositphotos.com Kucherlinsky lakes are three reservoirs in the Ust-Koksinsky region of the Altai Republic. The largest and most picturesque of them is located at an altitude of 1,790 meters. The emerald waters of glacial lakes and pristine nature will take your breath away!
Kucherlinsky lakes are open to the public from May to September. Hiking enthusiasts can get there on their own, with tents and backpacks on their shoulders. Those who prefer a comfortable stay should book an overnight stay at one of the local camp sites. This usually includes transfers, excursions to lakes and all kinds of entertainment (sauna, horseback riding, etc.).
23. Putorana, Krasnoyarsk region
wanderings.online Putorana is a plateau in the north-west of the Central Siberian Plateau. It is part of the reserve of the same name and is recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.
The Putorana plateau is huge - 250 thousand square kilometers. There are a huge number of waterfalls, cliffs, mountain lakes and rare endemics. This is one of the most beautiful and at the same time inaccessible places in Russia. It is almost impossible to get there on your own. It is safer to use a tourist transfer from Norilsk and book a place at a camp site located in the reserve itself.
24. Oymyakon, Yakutia
clamorworld.com Oymyakon is a village in the east of the Republic of Yakutia. This is one of the “cold poles” of the planet - the harshest place where people live. The temperature there in winter drops to minus 50–60 degrees. The absolute officially recorded minimum temperature in Oymyakon is –64.3 °C. But they say that in the winter of 1938 it was -77.8 °C in the village.
In summer, in Oymyakon, on the contrary, it is very hot. The air warms up to +30, and from May 24 to July 21, you can see white nights in the village.
The weather is the main “attraction” of Oymyakon. The village has local history museum, but the exposure is modest. So it’s better to go there in March-April, when the annual Pole of Cold festival takes place, or during the white nights to get plenty of fishing on Indigirka.
25. Lena Pillars, Yakutia
ecoyear.ru The Lena Pillars are a forty-kilometer-long series of rocks on the banks of the Lena River. The height of some rock formations reaches 220 meters - about 400 thousand years. This is also the name of the local nature park.
Thousands of tourists from all over the world come here for rafting along the picturesque cliffs and extraordinary nature. You can look not only at this miracle of nature, but also take a walk around Tuculan, where scientists discovered the remains of a mammoth, an ancient bison and a rhinoceros.
26. Ivolginsky datsan, Buryatia
Lakur/depositphotos.com Ivolginsky datsan is Buddhist monastery, consisting of ten temples, five suburgan stupas and houses of monks. On its territory one of the main Buddhist shrines is kept - the incorrupt body of Lama Itigelov.
The Ivolginsky datsan deserves attention because it stands out from the range of typical Russian attractions. It's worth a visit even if you're not religious. You can admire Sino-Tibetan architecture and learn more about Buddhist culture.
27. Baikal, Buryatia/Irkutsk region
wonderfulnature.ru Among the Siberian hills and ancient forests, between Irkutsk and Ulan-Ude lies the most famous Russian lake. Baikal is unique - it is the deepest lake on the planet and the cleanest lake in the country. Here you can enjoy a huge number of endemic species and breathtaking landscapes.
The most favorable time to visit Baikal is from May to October. The main resorts: Listvyanka (“the gates of Baikal”), Slyudyanka, Olkhon (the most famous Baikal island - its heart), Bolshiye Koty and Peschanaya Bay (“Baikal Riviera”). In each of these places you will find a lot of entertainment: from swimming and diving to fishing and meetings with shamans.
28. Chara Sands, Trans-Baikal Territory
rulandinfo.ru The Chara sands are giant dunes and basins, stretching over 50 square kilometers in the foothills of the Kodar ridge. One of the seven wonders of Transbaikalia. The sandy massif in the middle of the deciduous taiga and swamps looks like a mirage, but it is more than real. Even more amazing is the fact that the sands are moving. They are gradually moving from southwest to northeast.
People come here to see and photograph the Transbaikal desert with their own eyes.
29. Tyatya, Sakhalin region
rossija.info Chatya (translated from Japanese as “father mountain”) is active volcano on the island of Kunashir. It is part of the Kuril Nature Reserve. Tyatya is considered one of the most beautiful volcanoes, after Fuji and Vesuvius. And he is one of the most active in the Kuril Islands. It has some amazing craters.
It is worth a visit to feel the power of nature. In the Kuril Nature Reserve you can enjoy the beauty of rare animals, as well as thermal springs.
30. Valley of Geysers, Kamchatka Territory
nat-geo.ru The Valley of Geysers is one of the world's largest fields with underground hot springs. 90 geysers and 110 thermal springs on four square kilometers. Every now and then, multi-meter hot fountains soar upward. An amazingly beautiful sight!
The Valley of Geysers is part of the Kronotsky State Biosphere Reserve. Its visit is limited (only as part of an organized tourist group), but it is worth it to get to Kamchatka and get permission.
The beauty of Russia does not end there. Continue our list in the comments. Write which places in our country you consider the most beautiful and why.
Non-rubber attracts not only lovers of a beautiful life. People flock to the capital for impressions, entertainment, and a great vacation. Moscow can rightfully be called a separate country in the center of Russia. Moscow where a tourist can go in one day, read below.
Residence of Catherine II
Here you are walking down the street, on one side there are concrete high-rise buildings, on the other there is a primitive market, there are hundreds of them around the country. And then a real palace appears before your eyes. The feeling that you have fallen into the past and that ladies in magnificent dresses are about to come out or a carriage with a royal family will arrive.
On the territory of the complex there is a large, beautiful park and a pond. It has a fantastic number of ducks. Birds are so accustomed to people that they accept treats practically from their hands.
It is recommended to check the details on the official website in advance.
http://tsaritsyno-museum.ru/
and choose the most interesting thing you want to see. Otherwise, you risk being lost here for the whole day.
The cost of visiting the greenhouses is around 350 rubles per person. Look imperial palace available for 650 rubles per person.
The complex is open from 11 am to 6 pm on weekdays. On Saturday 2 hours longer. On Sunday it closes at 19.00. Every third Sunday of the month admission is free. This also applies to other complexes in the capital.
Tsaritsyno on the map:
Walk along the Kremlin
The Kremlin is a symbol of all of Russia, if you look at it through the eyes of foreigners. It was from these walls that soldiers went to the front during the Second World War, and the victory was celebrated here in 1945.
Along these walls there are many little things that are inconspicuous at first glance, but no less interesting:
- Characters of Russian fairy tales;
- Fountain in the shape of galloping horses;
- Minsk Star;
- Ruby stars.
Photos with the Kremlin in the background have already become classics. In addition to walking under the walls, you can go to one of the Kremlin museums or visit it all at once. It is convenient to get to the Kremlin from the stations Arbatskaya, Aleksandrovsky Sad, Borovitskaya or Biblioteka im. Lenin.
You can view the following objects here:
Armouries. The approximate price of a full ticket is 700 rubles, a reduced ticket is 350 rubles;
Bell tower Ivan the Great. The cost of visiting is 250 rubles. Excursions are organized for groups of at least 10 people. Older people should take into account that they need to climb 137 steps, which is 25 meters. Children under 14 years old are not allowed on the excursion at all;
Ensemble of Cathedral Square. This includes the Patriarchal Palace, the Annunciation, Archangel and Assumption Cathedrals, the Church of the Deposition of the Robe and exhibitions in the One-Pillar Chamber. The cost of visiting is 500 rubles for a full ticket, 250 rubles for a reduced entrance ticket.
For details, see the official website
https://www.kreml.ru/?
Moscow Kremlin on the map:
Walk along Red Square
You can take a walk around Red Square immediately after visiting the Kremlin. It makes sense to take photographs here either late at night or early in the morning before the metro opens. During the day there are so many Chinese and tourists here that not a single photo can be taken without strangers in the frame.
A funny thing: many of the husband's inscriptions are dubbed into Chinese. After the ruble sank, Moscow became one of the budget travel options for residents of the Middle Kingdom.
On Red Square you can see:
- Zero kilometer;
- Alexander Garden;
- Historical Museum;
- Resurrection Gate;
- Kazan Cathedral;
- Execution place;
- Monument to Pozharsky, Minin;
You can walk around the square around the clock.
Moscow where a tourist can go in one day: Need
Look into GUM
GUM can be called one of the department stores in the capital. People come here not only for shopping. It looks like a museum, immersing you in the atmosphere of Soviet Moscow.
Sounding Soviet hits from the speakers, glass ceilings, an exterior like a merchant's residence. Along the long corridors they carry branded Soviet ice cream in cones on carts. For 1 piece you need to pay 50 rubles. But you won’t find a more delicious delicacy in all of Moscow.
GUM on the map:
See the tallest building in Europe
Moscow skyscrapers require special attention. Each of them turns into a masterpiece. It is impossible to take your eyes off the spiral tower called Evolution.
The City of Capitals complex stands out majestically against the background of ordinary architecture. It seems that it is assembled from dozens of cubes giant size. The tallest buildings are considered to be Mercury, OKO and Federation.
It is the Federation, with a size of 374 meters, that is considered the tallest building in Europe. But progress does not stand still and it is likely that the skyscraper will soon give up its title to its more modern neighbor.
By the way, I recommend that you subscribe to YouTube channel Aviamania, since since we remembered Europe, I must say that I filmed videos for you in a lot of places:
Let's return to the topic: Moscow where a tourist can go in one day
Against the backdrop of skyscrapers, you can take pictures, walk and endlessly argue about the limits of human power.
Some towers are equipped with observation platforms; the cost of climbing is about 500 rubles per person. Couples in love have the opportunity to have a date on the roof. approximate cost pleasures – 6000 rubles.
Federation Tower on the map:
Climb the Sparrow Hills
Sparrow Hills is a free observation deck in Moscow, offering fantastic views. You can get here from the metro station of the same name.
Part of the road will run along the highway, the second part will go up the alleys of the old park. In general, the journey from the metro to the observation deck takes up to 30 minutes on foot.
When going here for a walk, you should dress warmly. It is quite windy and cold on the mountain. If possible, you can grab a thermos with warm tea. Here you can take interesting photographs and see almost all of the capital’s religious sites.
Vorobyovy Gory on the map:
Stroll along Old Arbat
Old Arbat is remembered for its spirit of history, diverse buildings and hundreds of little details. In a hurry, much is not noticed, but when you walk, you have a chance to absorb every touch, every little detail of Mother Moscow.
On Old Arbat you can see the following objects:
- Arbat Gate Square;
- Restaurant Prague, reminiscent medieval castle with a tower;
- Museum of Corporal Punishment;
- Central House of Actors;
- Wall of Viktor Tsoi;
- Smolensko-Sennaya Square;
There are several museums on the territory of Old Arbat. You can come here if you have free time and love a relaxing holiday.
Visiting Bulgakov's Margarita
Few people know that in Moscow there is a house in which Margarita of the famous Bulgakov lived. The works of this author will forever remain popular.
The house in which the heroine allegedly lived was built for Savva Morozov, an ideological domestic millionaire. Fyodor Shekhtel, one of the popular architects, was involved in the project. You can watch what he accomplished for free today.
On this moment This building houses the Reception House of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The nearest metro stations are Barrikadnaya and Mayakovskaya. The building looks like a medieval residence. You get wonderful photos here. The building is located on Spiridonovka Street, No. 17.
Finding out what Moscow is like and where a tourist can go in one day, it is difficult to ignore Chinese culture. Near the Chistye Prudy metro station there is a real tea house 19th century.
Externally, the building is very reminiscent of the architecture from the films. It looks like it was put together with Photoshop touches and adapted to modern reality.
The project brought together Chinese culture, an extraordinary architectural design, and tea traditions. See with your own eyes what came of it. You can find the attraction at Myasnitskaya Street, No. 19.
Perlov's Tea House on the map:
Eliseevsky store in Moscow
It would seem that there could be anything interesting in an ordinary store when there are thousands of them throughout Moscow. The Eliseevsky store immerses you in the medieval atmosphere of the times of merchants and nobility.
Just imagine opening the door and diving into the past. The air is filled with the aroma of spices, fresh coffee, pastries, cheese and sweets. The merchant Eliseev, after whom the establishment is named, built a shop in the residence of Princess Z. Volkonskaya.
It has survived to this day almost unchanged. Only here you can walk through a medieval shop, buying the most ordinary products. Historical interiors, spectacular design, and presentation of trade will not leave you indifferent. The establishment is located on Tverskaya Street, No. 14.
Eleseevsky on the map:
Yards-wells
In Russia, well courtyards are associated with St. Petersburg. There are a lot of such structures there. But these architectural decisions did not bypass the capital of our homeland. Where did they come from?
The fashion for building well courtyards began in the 17th century, when these buildings were built for the poor and middle class of the population. People came here only to sleep after exhausting work.
In Moscow there are various types of courtyard wells. They are considered romantic, mysterious and even mystical. According to local residents, in some places they give you goosebumps. Especially when you move around them in the evening.
You too can look into one of these courtyards. It is located at Tverskaya street No. 6, No. 12, No. 7.
Who didn’t dream as a child of visiting the Snow Queen, or even saving handsome Kai? Now guests of Moscow have the opportunity to see what the ice lady was really hiding, and how she managed to live alone for so long. And she needed Kai for a reason...
The Kauffman Bar is a real palace made of ice and warms guests 100%. Exotic cuisine, strong drinks and entertainment they amaze the imagination, break the mold and make everyone they meet talk about this place.
Where else will you eat from ice dishes, sit on an ice chair at an ice table and admire the ice interior? The establishment is located near the Teatralnaya metro station. Specific address: Globus-Gourmet shopping center, Petrovka, 2, on the ground floor.
Day excursions
It is possible to see Moscow in one day if you buy an excursion to travel agency. Walking, bus and car excursions are available. Bus tour You can buy it from a guide in the zero kilometer area. Cost from 1000 rubles per person. You will be transported on a comfortable bus, and the guide will tell you interesting details about the sights.
If you wish, you can choose a tour with places of interest or order a personal excursion. Couples will be interested in taking a tour of Moscow at night. Local pubs, the night city, thousands of lights create a romantic and sensual atmosphere.
In general, if you plan your time, you can see more in one day in Moscow than others in a week of chaotic walks.
Moscow is a city with a centuries-old history, sophisticated culture and beautiful traditions. Many tourists, having arrived in Belokamennaya, do not know where to start getting acquainted with it. Today we will look at the main attractions of the Russian capital, which are recommended for all guests of this city to visit. We will find out where to visit in Moscow in order to absorb the spirit and atmosphere of the city as much as possible.
Red Square
The main one is located in the very center of the city. The streets leaving the square lead to different parts of the city, and then the country, developing into highways. You can look at the monuments on Red Square in Moscow all day long. Walking here, you can admire the beauty of St. Basil's Cathedral, which for many years has been considered the hallmark of the Mother See. The square also houses such attractions as the Mausoleum, the Upper and Middle Trading Rows, the Kazan Cathedral and Driving around the square is prohibited, and bicycles are not allowed, so it is accessible only to pedestrians.
Many people go to Moscow to visit the tomb of V.I. Lenin, so it is worth indicating the opening hours of the Mausoleum. The attraction welcomes guests from 10.00 to 13.00 every day, except Monday and Friday. Entrance to the Mausoleum is free.
Kremlin and Manezhnaya Square
Here you will find the Historical Museum, the Armory Chamber and the Kremlin - this is not only a symbol of Russian statehood, but also one of the largest in the world architectural ensembles. On its territory you can see temples, ancient towers, palaces and ceremonial administration buildings.
Gorky Park
One of the most famous Moscow parks, on the territory of which you can find a lot of entertainment complexes and attractions. In winter, when the attractions stop operating, a huge outdoor skating rink. IN holidays Gorky Park invites everyone to folk festivals, various shows, concerts and discos.
Those who want to relax in a calm, peaceful atmosphere can go to Golitsyn Pond. You can rent a boat here. And near the pond there are tennis courts, playgrounds, cafes and others for adults.
Tretyakov Gallery
Speaking about Moscow, we cannot forget about such a landmark as the Tretyakov Gallery. The opening hours of this interesting establishment will be convenient even for the busiest tourists. The gallery is a huge museum complex, the history of which dates back to the mid-19th century. Within its walls are exhibits of Russian art from the 11th to the 20th centuries. The Old Russian section contains exhibitions of icon painters from the 12th to 17th centuries. Among them there are both very famous authors and anonymous ones. The works of Theophanes the Greek, Dionysius and Andrei Rublev deserve special attention. In the halls of the 18th and 19th centuries there are exhibitions that consist mainly of works by Russian masters. Here, the works of such authors as F. S. Rokotov, K. P. Bryullov and A. A. Ivanov deserve special attention. The gallery presents Russian art of the second half of the 19th century in a very diverse and comprehensive manner. Paintings by Kramskoy, Repin, Vasnetsov and Shishkin deserve special attention. The “Treasury” occupies a special place in the museum’s collection. It contains artwork made from precious materials. "Treasury" covers the period from the 12th to the 20th century. And this is not all that the Tretyakov Gallery can surprise. The complex's operating hours are: 10.00-19.30 on all days except Monday. The ticket office is open until 18.30.
Tsaritsyno
The historical architectural reserve arose during the time of Catherine II. Interesting buildings await you here: the Opera House, the Palace, the Bread House and other buildings that have recently undergone high-quality restoration.
VDNH
Another symbol for which Moscow is known is VDNKh. In the impressive space occupied by the exhibition complex, you can see dozens of pavilions. They host exhibitions dedicated to various issues of industry, science, agriculture and the social sphere. In addition to domestic developments, at VDNKh you can also find expositions of foreign specialists. Various leisure programs are regularly organized here, as well as celebrations dedicated to Russian and international holidays.
On the territory of VDNKh there are a large number of world-famous monuments. The lion's share of them appeared during the USSR. Separately, it is worth highlighting the composition entitled “Worker and Collective Farm Woman” by V. Mukhina. And not far from the main entrance there is a monument “Conquerors of Space”.
"Bunker 42"
Back in 1956, an underground building was put into operation, which was intended to protect the top officials of the USSR from a nuclear strike. “Bunker 42” is located in the very center of Moscow - on Taganka. Its depth is more than 50 meters. Today, the shelter has lost its original value and has become a place where various thematic excursions are held, one way or another touching on the 50-80s of the last century. The museum is open 24 hours a day, but tickets can be purchased from 10.00 to 20.00.
Arbat
Arbat in Moscow is one of the oldest streets, which is very popular among tourists. Following the example of Hollywood, an “alley of stars” was created on Arbat. To get to it, you just need to call the specified number and pay for your membership in the “stars”. But the main value of Arbat is its picturesque buildings, many of which were built in the 19th century. If you want to stroll along a beautiful street that will allow you to feel the spirit of old Moscow and recharge yourself with exclusively positive emotions, go to Arbat! In Moscow today there are not many streets with such energy. Paving stones, flowerpots, antique lanterns - all this enhances the effect and allows you to escape from the bustle of the metropolis.
Zoo
The main exhibition that attracts tourists to the Moscow Zoo is “Island of Animals”. On the first floor you can meet such exotic animals as the Amur tiger, the Himalayan bear and on the second floor there is an exhibition called “Exotarium”. It consists of a huge number of aquariums with exotic fish. There are also small marine animals from different parts of the planet.
“Island of Animals” is not all that can be seen at the Moscow Zoo. On its vast territory you can find many representatives of both Russian and foreign fauna: antelopes, various waterfowl, horses, white and brown bears, cheetahs, wolves, snakes and many others. The zoo is open to guests every day except Mondays from 10.00 to 18.00. However, the ticket office is open until 17.00.
Continuing your acquaintance with the Russian capital, go to its old center- on Armenian Lane. Here you will find a museum dedicated to the city's street lighting. The building itself is a monument of Russian architecture - white stone chambers of the 17th century. And inside you will get acquainted with the history of street lighting. The exhibition presents all kinds of light sources used in one or another period of history. There are also many historical photographs of the capital in the evening. Anyone can light ancient lanterns using the control panel, or feel like a belated pedestrian on the street of the old city. In addition, the museum conducts various excursions, interactive programs and master classes for children and adults. Therefore, those who want to get acquainted with old Moscow should definitely look into the “Lights of Moscow” museum. It is open daily from 11.00 to 18.00 for individual visitors and from 9.00 to 19.00 for excursion groups.
Here everyone has the opportunity to look at the Russian capital from a bird's eye view by climbing to the observation deck, which is over 300 meters above ground level. The program for visiting the TV tower includes an excursion into the history of its construction, familiarization with the exhibition dedicated to this issue, a ride up the high-speed elevator and an overview of Moscow with a tour of the main attractions. An interactive entertainment and educational program was organized for schoolchildren, which will not only provide useful knowledge, but also allow them to have a good time. During the summer (May-October), if weather allow, there is an open area for visitors, which is located at an altitude of 340 meters. The closed one that works all year round, is equipped a little lower - at a level of 337 meters. The Ostankino observation deck will give you an unforgettable experience and allow you to admire the huge city from a decent height. And areas with glass floors will enhance the effect. The facility is open daily from 10.00 to 21.00. Sessions start every hour.
Opera and Ballet Theatre
Continuing the conversation about where to visit in Moscow, let’s touch on the world of high art. The Bolshoi Theater has been a symbol of Moscow and all of Russia for many years. More recently, it went through another reconstruction, which lasted for six years. The best of the best actors regularly appear on the stage of the Moscow theater. Moscow is proud of its theater and invites everyone who appreciates real art to it. Therefore, if you have not yet decided where to go in Moscow, book theater tickets! Just remember that they sell out months in advance.
Poklonnaya Gora
Another attraction that definitely deserves attention. The Poklonnaya Gora Memorial Park preserves the memory of those heroes to whom we owe our lives and the world. The park has long become one of the favorite leisure spots among Muscovites and guests of the capital. They say that in ancient times travelers climbed this mountain to look at the city and bow to its greatness, hence the name. It was on this mountain that Napoleon stood in 1812, waiting for the keys to the capital city to be brought to him. Today, the memorial park houses many beautiful monuments, fountains, temples and other structures of historical and cultural value. Here you can go rollerblading and cycling, have a snack in a cafe and take part in various events.
Walk along the Moscow River
A great end to a hard day will be a walk along the main Moscow river on a motor ship. Its deck offers wonderful views of the evening city, and you can also dine here in a pleasant atmosphere. During the day, such walks are no less interesting, as they cover many attractions. In addition, on a boat you can see as many beautiful places in a couple of hours as you won’t see in a whole day if you use a car or public transport, taking into account the problem of traffic jams in the capital.
Historical Museum
The 39 halls of this museum present the history of Russia from its inception to the beginning of the 20th century. It all starts from the second floor, the exhibition of which is dedicated to primitive society, Ancient Rus', the development of Siberia, the fight against invaders and the unification of Russia. The third floor shows Russia during the time of Peter the Great. It touches on issues of culture, politics and economics of the then state.
During its existence, the museum has undergone a global reconstruction. Despite the preservation of historical interiors, the cultural institution fully meets modern requirements. In addition to posters and other information materials, the museum halls contain many monitors on which you can see everything that is not available in its natural form, for example, pages of books that cannot be picked up with your hands.
Conclusion
Today we figured out where to visit in Moscow so that the trip is truly memorable and leaves only positive impressions. Many, having arrived in the capital, are overwhelmed by its size and diversity. interesting places. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to draw up a clear action plan before the trip, properly distributing your time. Don’t forget to take into account the opening hours of certain cultural sites and attractions so that there are no problems later. For example, the opening hours of the Mausoleum will not suit everyone. To fully get acquainted with the Russian capital, you need a lot of time, because even local residents sometimes they get lost in dynamically developing Moscow. Therefore, today we focused only on the main attractions that everyone should see at least once.
Today and over the weekend
If you came to Moscow for the first time, you don’t know where to start your journey, your knowledge of the capital is limited to the Kremlin, the Bolshoi Theater and “in my opinion, there is a zoo here somewhere,” then a sequential list of where to start the excursion is especially for you according to the most famous places Moscow.
Red Square. This is where we begin our journey and get to know Moscow. (visiting is free, except maybe buy candles for a hundred rubles from enterprising “pseudo-priests”)
You will be able to see St. Basil's Cathedral, built in 1550 (admission is paid) and the Spasskaya Tower with the famous clock (you won't get in).
No one knows when Red Square appeared. The date given is the 15th century, the reign of Ivan III. The square was a market square, it was called Red only in the 17th century. There was a monument to Minin and Pozharsky near the Execution Ground; it still exists on Red Square, only it was removed closer to the cathedral because it interfered with parades.
In 1881, the Historical Museum appeared. Initially, the museum sculptor Sherwood wanted to place it between the Nikolskaya and Spasskaya towers, but he was not allowed, of course.
In 1893, the Upper Trading Rows appeared in Moscow. Find the GUM with your eyes - these are the rows.
The mausoleum was built in 1924 (admission is free. If you come to Red Square before lunch, you can get into it and look at what should now represent Lenin).
Alexander Garden. Here you can go see the Eternal Flame - Memorial in memory of the Unknown Soldier. And from here you can immediately see the Kremlin.
In 1156, Yuri Dolgoruky ordered the construction of a fortress in Moscow. At first it was wooden, but already under Dmitry Donskoy it became stone.
The Kremlin is surrounded by twenty defensive towers.
In 1547, Tsar Ivan IV Vasilyevich made the Kremlin the residence of the Russian tsars.
Until 1917, the Kremlin was free to visit for all people. But the communists came and made it only for themselves. They held congresses in the Kremlin Palace, the Chamber of Facets was turned into a dining room, a gym was made in the Catherine Church, and the Miracle Monastery became a hospital. The current authorities have begun to let ordinary people into the Kremlin, but for money, so you can go if you want.
Inside you can look at the churches and cathedrals, the Armory, as well as the Tsar Cannon, which never fired, and the Tsar Bell, which never rang.
If you go from the Kremlin towards Revolution Square, past the Metropol Hotel (by the way, in 1889 a competition was held - who would build this hotel, Lev Kekushev won, and the Metropol was built by William Walcott, who took fourth place, so in Russia there have always been fair elections) and go to Teatralnaya Square you can see the Bolshoi Theater. It was once the calling card of the capital, but today it’s unclear what it is, there’s little left of music there. But let's not talk about politics.
Let's return along Okhotny Ryad Street to Tverskaya Street. You can go two ways: either a little further along Mokhovaya Street, where you can look at the National Hotel and the old building of Moscow State University. Later, on Vozdvizhenka Street you will see the Lenin Library.
Or go up Tverskaya to Pushkinskaya Square and look at the Pushkin monument, then along Tverskoy Boulevard pass by the Moscow Art Theater and the monument to Sergei Yesenin. One way or another, we will still get to Arbat.
Arbat. The first mentions date back to 1493. Previously, the width of the street was no more than ten meters. There was even a tram here! Stalin passed through Arbat every day from the Kremlin to his dacha in Kuntsevo. And in 1970 the street became completely pedestrian.
So... Where else can you go... Well, from here you can walk on foot through Gogolevsky Boulevard to the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. Built in 1812 by Alexander the First and completed by Nicholas the First, it was destroyed by Stalin the First in 1931. In 1994, it was rebuilt, as the newspapers write: “recreated in its original form.”
If we go in the same direction, we will end up in Gorky Park. Nearby is the Muzeon and the Tretyakov Gallery. Don't be Muscovites - be sure to go. (if you like it on Krymsky Val, then there is also a Gallery in Lavrushinsky Lane waiting for you)
In the area of Kutuzovsky Prospekt you will not pass by the skyscrapers of the Moscow City business complex. Walk across the Bagration pedestrian bridge to the Afimall City shopping and entertainment complex (here on the forum you can look for excursions to the Federation Tower).
Nearby are Sparrow Hills and Moscow State University. From here you can go to Poklonnaya Hill and Victory Park.
Where else to go. Parks. Izmailovsky, Sokolniki, Filevsky, Kolomenskoye... it’s impossible to list them all. At least visit the Patriarch's Ponds, they are located in the city center (Mayakovskaya metro station) - a legendary place (although if you have not read anything from Bulgakov, it may not seem so to you) and you can also go see Chistye Prudy. Personally, I love Kuzminki Park most of all; it seems to me the most comfortable and homely.
It’s also worth going to the Moscow Zoo (Barrikadnaya metro station) and see the animals. If living animals scare you, you can go see life-size mammoth skeletons in the zoological museum and much more. Go, you won't regret it. The Zoological Museum in Moscow is popular with both children and adults.
And now I’ll mention the sights of Moscow that you will have to go to. It's difficult to get there on foot.
So what else can insatiable tourists see? VDNH. All-Russian Exhibition Center. (VDNKh metro station) It again became VDNH and ceased to be the All-Russian Exhibition Center. What to see is Mukhina’s sculpture “Worker and Collective Farm Woman” and the wonderful fountain “Friendship of the Peoples of the USSR”.
Ostankino estate in Moscow, don’t miss the opportunity to go to the pond. It’s difficult not to find them because the Ostankino TV tower is visible from all sides. By the way, go inside and buy a ticket to the very top of the tower (the entrance is on the left side of the fence if you are coming from the pond).
Novodevichy Convent and the famous Novodevichy Cemetery (Sportivnaya metro station).
Sports complexes - Olympic (Prospekt Mira metro station) and Luzhniki (Sportivnaya metro station).
Stalin's skyscrapers - seven specific buildings. There is no point in looking at all of them, just go to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Smolenskaya Sennaya Square or to the Ukraine Hotel on Kutuzovsky, or even easier - go to Moscow State University, these are all high-rise buildings, they are the same, it is enough to look at one to get a complete impression of the rest.
And of course, go to Tsaritsyno (Tsaritsyno metro station). The largest nature reserve in Moscow.
Sightseeing tours of Moscow by bus and walking. Where to go as a tourist in Moscow, what to see first. Interesting places in Moscow
Where to go as a tourist in Moscow, interesting places
Moscow is a huge, dynamic, diverse and, of course, impressive city with a huge number of attractions. We recommend trying and seeing it all on a short trip. In two or three days, you can see the main attractions of Moscow. We love and are proud of Moscow and will do our best to introduce Moscow to you!
If you have the opportunity to spend more time in the Russian capital, you can enjoy a relaxing walk along the river embankment, visit less touristy museums such as the Leo Tolstoy Museum, the new modern Garage gallery in Gorky Park, or, in winter, go ice skating in the very romantic place- on the Red Square.
The best time to visit Moscow is May - October. At this time of year the temperature ranges from +10°C to +30°C. Of course, wintertime can also be enchanting. We believe: there is no bad weather - only bad clothes! 😉
Excursions around Moscow
Here you can view all the Moscow attractions, tourism, excursions and events that we offer in the 2019 season.
Sightseeing tour of Moscow by bus
For tourists, this is the best way to get to know the city and get acquainted with the history of the Russian capital. On our way we will visit many interesting places, such as one of the largest squares in the world - Red Square - next to the walls of the ancient Kremlin, Lenin's Mausoleum and St. Basil's Cathedral from the 16th century. We will take several photographs, one of which is the world famous view of the Kremlin from the St. Sophia embankment. Seven tower buildings built after the Second World War are one of the symbols of modern Moscow.
You can enjoy a magnificent panorama: views of the towers and famous temple Christ the Savior from the observation deck of Moscow State University.
Duration – 2 hours
The beginning and end of the excursion is Mayakovsky Square
Modern comfortable bus
Price 750 rub. per person
Walking tour to the heart of Moscow - the Kremlin
This fortress is located on a hill 40 meters high. Initially, in the 12th century, the Kremlin was made of wood and rebuilt in stone much later. It is surrounded by a 2 km wall with 20 beautiful towers. The presidential residence is located here. The most old square in Moscow, Cathedral Square, is located in the Kremlin. The Assumption Cathedral, the Bell Tower of Ivan the Great, the Cathedral of the Archangel Michael, the Cathedral of the Annunciation and the Church of the Twelve Apostles surround this beautiful square. We will visit one of these cathedrals to learn more about the history of the country and admire the masterpieces of Russian painters. Later, during our walk along the Kremlin wall, we will see the famous Tsar Bell - a huge bell weighing 200 tons and the largest cannon in the world - the Tsar Cannon weighing 40 tons.
Duration – 2 hours
Price 1440 rub. per person
Visit to the Ostankino TV tower
Ostankino TV Tower is the most high building in all of Europe, from where the most amazing view of Moscow City opens. During the night, the view of Moscow becomes even more magical due to the huge number of lights shining around. For a long time, the tower was closed to visitors due to planned reconstruction, but today anyone can climb to the observation deck to see the city landscapes from a height of 340 meters.
If you want to take unforgettable, breathtaking photos or hint at romantic feelings to someone, an excursion to the Ostankino TV Tower will give you a lot of bright emotions.
Duration – 1 hour
Price 1190 rub. per person
Walking tour of Red Square and Alexander Garden
Alexander Garden is one of the most amazing places in Moscow. Just imagine: right in the center huge city there is an oasis of beauty and tranquility. Beautiful lawns, colorful flower beds, trees, couples holding hands, parents walking with children, and, of course, many, many tourists. In such places, if you close your eyes, you will never think that a few hundred meters away there is a road with thousands of passing cars.
The garden was founded in honor of the victory over Napoleon. After his defeat, Tsar Alexander I ordered the architect Osip Bova to create something that could remind everyone that it is better not to mess with Russia. In the center of the garden there is a grotto, reminiscent of the devastated country that Napoleon left behind.
Duration – 1 hour 30 minutes
Price 600 rub. per person
Walking tour of the Kremlin and the Armory Chamber
The Armory Chamber is a special museum located on the territory of the Moscow Kremlin. It serves as the treasury of Russia and contains more than four thousand precious items. Most of these items were gifts to Russian tsars and emperors by foreign ambassadors seeking to improve diplomatic relations and appease Russia on various occasions.
The collection of the Armory Chamber contains state regalia of Russia. The most precious exhibit of the entire museum is the famous Monomakh hat. This first diplomatic gift in the history of Russia was presented to the Kyiv prince Vladimir the Great by the Byzantine emperor in 1116. Since then, the Monomakh Cap was the official crown of all Russian tsars until the beginning of the 18th century.
Duration – 3 hours
Price 2350 rub. per person
History of the Cathedral of Christ the Savior
The Cathedral of Christ the Savior in Moscow is a symbol new Russia. Built in 1860, it was originally a monument to the victory over Napoleon. It was destroyed by the communists, only to be rebuilt almost a hundred years later!
The Cathedral of Christ the Savior is the tallest Orthodox church in the world. It is located in Moscow, on the banks of the Moskva River, a few blocks west of the Kremlin. The temple stands out against the backdrop of the city with its huge golden domes.
Visitors to the Cathedral of Christ can buy traditional religious icons from the shop inside.
Duration – 3 hours
Price 1050 rub. per person
Excursion to the Patriarch's Ponds
Stroll along the tree-shaded paths at the Patriarch's Ponds, immortalized by writer Mikhail Bulgakov in his world-famous novel The Master and Margarita. Look at the road sign that says, “Don't talk to strangers,” showing silhouettes of the novel's devil and his henchmen. A pond surrounded by a wide path with benches - relax in the native place of the great writer, where he often visited.
Near the pond you can see statues of Bulgakov and Ivan Krylov, the 19th-century Russian children's writer.
Duration – 2 hours 30 minutes
Price 4800 rub. per group
Moscow – excursion in the metro
The Moscow metro is perhaps the most beautiful metro in the world. All stations are different, each has its own unique style. Some people say that the stations are as beautiful as the halls in a palace. As of 2019, the Moscow Metro has 203 stations with a total route length of 338.9 km. With us you will see the most Beautiful places and metro stations in Moscow. Our guide will tell you fascinating stories and secrets hidden underground, urban legends and funny stories.
“They had palaces for kings, we are going to build palaces for the people!” - said one of the main architects of the Moscow metro.
Duration – 3 hours
Price 3575 rub. per group
There is hardly a person who has not seen Russian cinema. Join us as we show you the mind-blowing world of film production.
You will get acquainted with one of the largest and most advanced film studios not only in Russia, but also in Europe. You will walk through the territory of the legendary Mosfilm film studio, get acquainted with its past and see its present. “Mosfilm” has all the necessary technologies for the full cycle of video production from idea to finished film.
Duration – 2 hours
Price 800 rub. per group
The history of this museum dates back to 1860, when entrepreneur Pavel Tretyakov began buying art objects to decorate the halls and rooms of his Moscow house. Every year he bought dozens of new works of art at exhibitions and in the workshops of Russian artists. Very soon, in 1872, he had to build a separate building next to his house to store his ever-growing collection. The museum was moved to Moscow in 1892.
Today the collection numbers more than 100,000 pieces illustrating the development of Russian art from its origins to the 20th century, i.e. from anonymous Russian icons to paintings signed by Kandinsky and Malevich.
Duration – 3 hours
Price 1150 rub. per person
Tour of the Moscow City complex
Moscow International Business Center “Moscow City” is one of the most popular places in the capital. The complex of buildings is located in the Presnensky district of the Central Administrative District of Moscow. Moscow City has turned into a place that has very well collected everything necessary for a modern person: apartment, business, shopping and recreational areas.
Construction of the city began on the site of a former quarry with an area of about 100 hectares. In 2014, the volume of investments in the Moscow City International Business Center amounted to approximately $12 billion.
Duration – 2 hours
Price 1450 rub. per person
Excursion to the Bolshoi Theater in Moscow
Welcome to the Bolshoi Theater - one of the main symbols of Moscow!
During this excursion you will be able to see the magnificent interiors of this oldest Russian theater and hear a lot interesting stories about the Bolshoi Theater, about the great Russian dancers, vocalists, artists and about some visits of political leaders.
Duration – 2 hours
Price 1700 rub. per person
Sights of Moscow. What to see in Moscow first
Red Square
Red Square is still, as it has been for centuries, the heart and soul of Russia. Few places in the world bear the burden of history to such an extent as the central square of a city and country. Since the 16th century, St. Basil's Cathedral is one of the most famous architectural monuments in the world, the pyramid-Mausoleum of Lenin - Red Square is rich in symbols of Russia's turbulent and intriguing past.
Right on the square is one of the oldest and most wonderful shopping centers in Moscow - GUM. Only a few shopping arcades in Russia were created more than a century ago and operate successfully to this day. GUM has always been and remains the largest department store in the country. Red Square and the State Department Store are very interesting and popular places among tourists.
For relaxation, visit the “Moscow” gallery, where you can go shopping and dine at the “Country Which Is Not There” restaurant with Russian, Georgian, Uzbek and Asian cuisine.
Let's start with the Alexander Garden - a highlight in the center of Moscow. The garden is famous for its architectural monuments, incredibly beautiful flower beds and history. The eternal flame in memory of the fallen heroes in the Second World War, the Kutafya Tower glowing opposite the Kremlin. The Alexander Garden is a place that cannot be missed if you are traveling to the Kremlin - a symbol of Russian statehood, one of the largest architectural ensembles in the world, a treasury of amazing relics and art monuments. The famous armory and Diamond fund- real treasures. The Kremlin is the official residence of the President and remains a magnificent political landmark. On the way from the Kremlin to Red Square, you will find the State Historical Museum with a wonderful collection of works of art depicting Russian history. Red Square is one of the places where there is a lot of interesting things!
Big theater
Not far from the Kremlin and main street Moscow, Tverskaya, Teatralnaya Square is located. The square is located above the Neglinka River, which was enclosed in an underground pipe in 1819. Now it is a green square with two beautiful fountains. The square got its name because of the three theaters located there: the world famous Bolshoi Theater, the Maly Theater and the Russian Academic Youth Theater (RAMT).
The Bolshoi Theater is a symbol of Russia for all times. He was awarded this honor for his great contribution to the history of Russian performing arts. This story continues today: the artists of the Bolshoi Theater continue to add many bright pages to it. Visit the theater to watch superb Russian operas and ballets. Despite the high ticket price, you will never be disappointed: this is a true gem of the world's theater scene.
TSUM is a luxury shopping center with recognizable designer brands and expensive goods, also located on Teatralnaya Square.
A good place to visit in this area is a bar called "Denis Simachev" - two-storey house in Stoleshnikov Lane. The music and menu are as varied as the audience. The special drink at the bar is cider “Sidor Simachev”.
Cathedral of Christ the Savior
Start from st. Ostozhenka and alleys around to see charming old Moscow. Although Ostozhenka has become one of the most expensive streets in the world, with many new houses, it retains unique examples of 18th and 19th century architecture, which can be found in numerous alleys. In addition, the Multimedia Art Museum, one of the most interesting art venues in Moscow, is located at: Moscow, st. Ostozhenka, 16.
Walk along the street to the city center and you will see the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. This is one of the largest Orthodox churches in the world. The building is magnificent, but not as old as it looks. The temple was rebuilt in 2000 (the original was destroyed by order of Stalin). One of the most striking Cathedrals, with a panoramic view from a 40-meter observation deck.
A pedestrian bridge from the Cathedral of Christ the Savior leads to the former territory of the Red October confectionery factory with a large number of shops, bars and cultural attractions. Bar “Strelka” – a good place for relax. This is a comfortable urban space where you can have a cocktail. In summer, there is a bar on the terrace overlooking the Moscow River.
Gorky Park
After visiting the previous Moscow attractions, cross the pedestrian bridge and you will find yourself in a long pedestrian zone within the boundaries of the Moscow River.
Firstly, Crimean embankment will take you to Muzeon, an art park with a unique collection of 700 sculptures. Today, Muzeon, together with Gorky Park and Neskuchny Garden, have been significantly reconstructed. The space of the Muzeon Art Park is ideally landscaped for a comfortable, interesting and enjoyable stay.
Following the river bank, you will come to the main place of cultural leisure in Moscow today - Gorky Park. It was opened in 1928. Gorky Park underwent a major restructuring in 2011 and now has a fresh, vibrant appearance. The recently updated design of the park makes it one of the most interesting places to spend your leisure time. About 20,000 visitors visit the 109 hectare park every day.
The park features a bicycle rental station, a convenient business center with Wi-Fi, an outdoor cinema and greenhouses where you can buy fresh greens such as basil and lettuce, numerous open-air cafes, yoga classes, film festivals in the summer cinema and concerts classical music. To contemplate the sky and stars, you can go to an observatory and look through a telescope while listening to fascinating stories from astronomers. In Gorky Park you can practice many sports, such as volleyball, handball, football, or go for a peaceful jog through the picturesque surroundings.
If you walk further along the embankment, you will reach Neskuchny Garden- a wonderful place in the center of the capital, one of the oldest parks in Moscow, updated over the past few years. This is a charming piece wildlife with plenty of activities and recreational facilities.
Moscow Metro
The Moscow metro has its own unforgettable charm. It was opened in 1935 and became one of the most extravagant architectural projects of the USSR. That's why most central stations The metro is like a museum. Each station has its own mood, different decorations and a fascinating story. Take a trip on the Moscow metro to get unforgettable impression from the city.
Novodevichy Monastery
The Novodevichy Convent, built in the 16th and 17th centuries in the Moscow Baroque style, was part of the monastic ensembles participating in the city's defense system. The monastery was directly connected with the political, cultural and religious history of Russia, as well as with the Moscow Kremlin. There were women from the royal family and aristocracy in the monastery. Members of the king's family and his entourage were buried in his cemetery. The monastery is an example of the highest achievements of Russian architecture with a rich interior and an important collection of paintings and artifacts.
The monastery was closed in 1917, and in 1926 it became a branch of the state Historical Museum. The museum's collection today consists of about 12,000 items, including works of ancient Russian painting, textiles from the 16th to 20th centuries, objects made of precious metals and stones, liturgical objects and vestments of the best artists, jewelers and embroiderers.
The cemetery is a special attraction of the monastery. The Novodevichy cemetery is divided into “new” and “old” sections. The old cemetery is located on the territory of the monastery itself, and since the beginning of the 18th century it was the burial place of eminent and rich people, primarily the royal family. In the 19th century, many prominent Russians were buried here. The new cemetery was used from 1898 to 1904. In Soviet times, the Novodevichy cemetery became the second most prestigious after the necropolis near the Kremlin wall.
Moscow Zoo and Planetarium
The Moscow Zoo is one of the oldest zoos in Europe. It was opened in 1864. During 150 years of its history, in Peaceful time, time of war, revolution, the Zoo was opened. Currently it is located right in the center of Moscow. Main entrance The zoo, built in 1997, is located opposite the Krasnopresnenskaya metro station. He looks like fairytale castle with towers and waterfall. The entrance leads to the old part of the zoo, whose main inhabitants are lions, tigers and other big cats, a neat underground viewing pool with penguins, a dolphinarium, and a building with sea lions. Pedestrian bridge will take you to new territory, the most interesting part of which is probably the primate house and zoo for children.
Near the second entrance to the zoo on the Garden Ring there is the Moscow Planetarium. Its opening dates back to November 5, 1929. After complete reconstruction was completed in 2011, this is a multifunctional complex that combines scientific and educational resources: the interactive museum “Lunarium”, the “Uranium” museum, the large Star Hall and the Sky Park, a family leisure center aimed at people of all ages. The Moscow Planetarium is one of the largest in the world.
Patriarch's Ponds
One of the most charming and mysterious places is the Patriarch's Ponds.
Until the 17th century, the area was known by the less attractive name of "Goat Marsh", apparently due to the nearby goat farm. However, in 1683, when the official residence of the head of the Russian Orthodox Church was built nearby, the swamp was drained. Several ponds were dug in place of the swamp.
Now there is only one pond left. Patriarchie is a quiet area that has traditionally been home to poets and artists. The famous Russian writer Mikhail Bulgakov chose ponds as the backdrop for his magical and romantic novel “The Master and Margarita”. The sculpture depicting his literary characters is located in the park on the shore of the pond. Also in the “bad” apartment from the novel at the address: Moscow, Bolshaya Sadovaya Street, 10, entrance 6, floor 3, apartment No. 50, there is a museum of Mikhail Bulgakov.
Nowadays, this is a good place to take a walk or visit one of the many bars and restaurants, because Patriarch's Ponds are a real gastro-paradise in today's Moscow. For example, “William” is a cozy restaurant with chef William Lamberti, a Michelin-trained man. The menu takes up one page, nothing superfluous - the food is simple, but extremely exciting. Another popular place– cafe “I love cake”. Nice cafe in a wonderful American style that serves desserts.
VDNKh and the Museum of Cosmonautics
VDNH (Exhibition of Achievements of the National Economy) is still a fascinating monument to Russia transition period, a mixture of faded Soviet pomposity and unregulated capitalism.
The history of VDNKh began in 1939 as the All-Union Agricultural Exhibition, a monumental anthem to the achievements of collectivization. Today VDNH is a strange juxtaposition: part agricultural exhibition, part shopping center, part of Market Street; with a variety of activities such as paintball and camel riding. The park itself is an interesting example of 20th century landscape design. The VDNKh buildings are still incredibly magnificent, a wonderful example of Soviet architecture.
VDNKh is truly unique and worth a visit, especially since it houses a wonderful cosmonautics museum.
It was opened in 1981, on the 20th anniversary of Yuri Gagarin's space flight. The idea of creating this museum belongs to the famous Russian scientist S.P. Korolev, one of the main figures in the field of rocket science and the creation of spaceships of the twentieth century. Currently, a large exhibition displays the full extent of rocket and space technology.
Kolomenskoye Museum-Reserve
Unique historical place– Kolomenskoye, located in a picturesque area above the Moscow River. These lands are full of legends. Archaeological finds state that the first settlements appeared here in the 8th century. This is an ancient place. Today it is a unique complex of cultural monuments of great historical value.
The main attraction of the park is undoubtedly the stone Church of the Ascension of the Lord. It was built in 1529-1532 by decree of Tsar Vasily III in honor of the birth of his son and heir, Ivan the Terrible. However, there is much more to see in the park: the beautiful Church of the Icon of Our Lady of Kazan - with its bright azure domes and abundance of gold. Further in the park there is the charming Church of the Beheading of John the Baptist, built by Ivan the Terrible on the occasion of his coronation.
If you visit Kolomenskoye, you can fully enjoy nature, picturesque views of the Moscow River and learn about Russian medieval architecture. Moreover, many cultural events are held here.
Our latest versions of things to see in Moscow for tourists
Moscow is a complex city. It is big and fast, people are always running somewhere, the weather can be completely different: from real cold to scorching heat. However, Moscow - amazing city where there are many attractions. As one of the world's most exciting capitals, Moscow has a wide range of entertainment and cultural attractions.
There are still places in Moscow that are interesting for tourists, and there are a lot of them! Currently in Moscow you can visit about 140 walking and bus tours.
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